New Law Prevents Fire Safety Official from Requiring Changes to Plans Without Specific Code Section Requiring Change

The new statute requires local fire officials to identify specific code violations when rejecting permits, and prohibits them from requiring substantive changes to plans after a permit is issued without providing a specific code section violation described in writing. The failure to do this would subject the relevant, local fire official to state discipline.

The new law, which goes into effect on July 1, 2023 changes a portion of Chapter 633.208, Florida Statutes, which deals with minimum fire safety standards.

The statute modifies 633.208, Florida Statutes, as follows:

(2)(a) Pursuant to subsection (1), each municipality, county, and special district with firesafety responsibilities shall enforce the Florida Fire Prevention Code as the minimum firesafety code required by this section.

(b) If a municipality, county, or special district determines that the building plans for a building permit application do not comply with the Florida Fire Prevention Code or Life Safety Code, or local amendments thereto, the local fire official must identify the specific plan features that do not comply with the applicable codes, identify the specific code chapters and sections upon which the determination is based, and provide this information to the permit applicant.

(c) After a municipality, county, or special district issues a building permit, it may not make or require any substantive changes to the building plans except those required for compliance with the Florida Fire Prevention Code or Life Safety Code, or local amendments thereto. If a municipality, county, or special district makes or requires substantive changes to building plans after a permit is issued, the local fire official must identify the specific plan features that do not comply with the Florida Fire Prevention Code or Life Safety Code, or local amendments thereto, identify the specific code chapters and sections upon which the finding is based, and provide this information to the permitholder.

(d) A local fire official, who is also a certified firesafety inspector, who fails to comply with paragraph (b) or paragraph (c) is subject to disciplinary action against his or her certificate under s. 633.216(5)(f).

Like other new laws taking effect July 1, 2023, this one seems aimed at putting some balance in the relationship between local fire officials and contractors, and requiring appropriate notice to contractors during and after the permitting process.